November 23, 2002

Rose Bowl makes stand to save water
Rose Bowl flush with water savings

By Gary Scott
Staff Writer

PASADENA -- It started with a modest proposal: to conserve water, take the flush out of the men's urinals at the Rose Bowl.

After today's game between UCLA and USC, city officials estimate 1 million gallons of water will have been saved from the drain.

They attribute this to 259 Falcon Waterfree urinals installed in public restrooms at the Rose Bowl. Four months ago, Pasadena Water and Power removed the 28 trough-type toilets that required a constant flow of water to wash away waste.

The city paid $75,000 to install the urinals at the Rose Bowl, said Jess Waiters, assistant general manager at the stadium. He expects they will shave between $20,000 and $25,000 off of their annual water bill.

"Stadiums are a great place to have them because of the tremendous use,' said Jeremy Bernard, spokesman for Falcon. In the Rose Bowl alone, the urinals have been tested about 650,000 times over five Los Angeles Galaxy matches and four UCLA football games.

"Aside from some initial wonderment as to why the urinals don't flush, the public's response to the water-free urinals has been outstanding,' said Darryl Dunn, general manager of the Rose Bowl Stadium.

The water-free urinal uses a cartridge designed to eliminate odor and the need for water. Inside the cartridge, a chamber retains a small amount of liquid waste while the rest drains down the sewer. A lighter-than- water sealant floats on top of the trapped waste, keeping odor from escaping. When urine is added, it is able to pass through the sealant, displacing the waste already collected. The sealant then emulsifies to recreate the barrier.

"The tough part was getting the exact science for how it all works,' especially the the sealant's chemistry, said Bernard.

Cartridges last 7,000 uses and then must be replaced, he said, but save about 40,000 gallons of water in the process. The cartridges are recyclable.

Traditional urinals "flush down water with water,' said Bernard. "Urine is sterile. The mixture of water with urine creates ammonia, which creates more bacteria and odor. UCLA did a study and found that the water-free urinals had a smaller bacterial count.'

Falcon has sold its urinals to stadiums and commercial companies worldwide, Bernard said. Locally, they can be found at the Pasadena Hilton, Parsons Corp., SBC Communications and the Lake Avenue Congregational Church.

Each urinal costs about $300, not including installation, said Jane Raftis, water conservation coordinator for Pasadena Water and Power. She said the city is considering installing them in City Hall during the retrofit project.

"There is also a rebate for commercial customers who are Pasadena Water customers available now,' she said.

Falcon has yet to develop a water-free toilet for use by women, Bernard said.

-- Gary Scott can be reached at (626) 578-6300, Ext. 4458, or by e-mail at gary.scott@sgvn.com.

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